Clara Barton | Engaging Places

Museum entrance at street level with a reproduction of the original Missing Soldiers Office sign.

In 2013, Max and I visited the Washington building where Clara Barton had lived and worked during and immediately after the Civil War. At the time, its third floor was still being restored. The rooms were largely empty, the walls and floors exposed, and worktables and construction equipment reminded us that this nationally significant historic place had come remarkably close to disappearing.

Max wrote about that visit in “Sneak Peek at Clara Barton’s Office and Warehouse,” describing the discovery of the rooms and the materials that had survived in an attic crawl space for more than a century. The building had been slated for demolition when documents and other objects connected to Barton were found above the third floor. Their discovery eventually confirmed that these were the rooms where Barton had lived, stored supplies during the Civil War, and operated the Missing Soldiers Office.

I recently returned to see the completed Clara Barton Missing Soldiers Office Museum. Walking through the building brought back memories of that earlier visit, but it also raised a different question: What story should this particular place tell?

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On April 18, I enjoyed a sneak peak of the restoration underway at Clara Barton’s Civil War-era office and warehouse on 7th Street in downtown Washington, DC–where she worked and lived before founding the American Red Cross in 1881. The historic site opens to the public as a museum in fall 2014.

From the street, you’d never imagine that this was a nationally significant historic site. It’s a simple three-story brick building surrounded by restaurants, towering condos and offices, popular museums, and a major sports arena. Indeed, it was overlooked by those who were searching for it because it didn’t fit their image of a warehouse. Its historical significance was forgotten for most of the century until 1997, when a nightwatchman hired to keep vagrants out of the vacant building noticed a document jutting out from the ceiling. It turned out to be part of a cache of artifacts belonging to Clara Barton that had been stored in the Continue reading →